The Odyssey: Chapters 17-24

Throughout these chapters, more specifically 17-19, I noticed that temptation is a huge conflict for Odysseus. With a personal quest in mind to test Penelope’s loyalty, he takes on a different appearance with the help of Athena. Knowing that he may be attacked if he sees the queen however, he decides to make a more planned approach. The temptation here was strong, but he of course resisted. He takes the role of a beggar, who is somewhat mistreated by the suitors. The reason behind this is because the suitors have suspicions of this foreign man, that he may be a god in disguise. Another thing I noticed is that identity plays a huge role in Odysseus’ life as well. This refers to the part previously mentioned, where he takes the role of a beggar- this role was created for him to maintain a different identity- but in this new one, he is told explicitly not to give out information of this new identity. Perhaps Odysseus is infamously known for his identity-giving ways. This could be connected back to prior chapters, more specifically towards the beginning, where Odysseus reveals his true self/identity upon killing the Cyclops, who refused to be hospitable when Odysseus came to his home. Identity was important and was best kept almost confidential, especially between mortals and gods- as seen in the case of Athena taking a different form to speak to Odysseus’ son. While Odysseus is not truly a god per se, it is still important to keep ones identity, as it promotes individuality/confidentiality.